"cultus" meaning in All languages combined

See cultus on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinook Jargon]

Forms: kultus [alternative]
Etymology: From Chinook kaltas (“in vain, only”), which is also written as ka'ltas, káltas, káltaš, etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|chn|chh|kaltas|t=in vain, only}} Chinook kaltas (“in vain, only”) Head templates: {{head|chn|adjective}} cultus
  1. worthless Wikipedia link: Franz Boas, U.S. Government Printing Office
    Sense id: en-cultus-chn-adj-3dpeJaFQ Categories (other): Chinook Jargon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 24 4 18 24 3 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 6 6 1

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈkʏl.tʏs/ Audio: Nl-cultus.ogg Forms: cultussen [plural], cultusje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cultus. Doublet of cult. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|la|cultus}} Latin cultus, {{doublet|nl|cult}} Doublet of cult Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|+}} cultus m (plural cultussen, diminutive cultusje n)
  1. (religion) cult, a particular tradition of worship or veneration of deities, ancestors, guardians or saints Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cultus-nl-noun-t9yfvNmy Categories (other): Religion Topics: lifestyle, religion
  2. (religion) religious service Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cultus-nl-noun-oTvrLytf Categories (other): Religion, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 24 4 18 24 3 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 6 6 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 5 26 19 3 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 8 1 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cultusbeeld, cultusplaats

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkʌl.təs/ Forms: cultuses [plural]
Etymology: From Latin cultus (“cultivation, culture”). See cult. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|cultus||cultivation, culture}} Latin cultus (“cultivation, culture”), {{wp}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} cultus (plural cultuses)
  1. Established or accepted religious rites or customs of worship; state of religious development. Related terms: cultus cod (english: different etymology)
    Sense id: en-cultus-en-noun-wHsIO-b1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 4 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 24 4 18 24 3 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 6 6 1

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈkʊɫ.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈkul.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*kʷel-}} Head templates: {{la-noun|cultus<4>}} cultus m (genitive cultūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cultus<4>}} Forms: cultūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cultus [nominative, singular], cultūs [nominative, plural], cultūs [genitive, singular], cultuum [genitive, plural], cultuī [dative, singular], cultibus [dative, plural], cultum [accusative, singular], cultūs [accusative, plural], cultū [ablative, singular], cultibus [ablative, plural], cultus [singular, vocative], cultūs [plural, vocative]
  1. cultivation, tilling (the act of tilling or cultivating) Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-noun-L1jI33NG
  2. honoring; worship, reverence, adoration, veneration; loyalty (the act of showing honor or giving worship to) Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-noun-d5zmgcYx
  3. cult, sect (a religious group) Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-noun-ASl7scfF Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 9 9 15 9 12 10 11 6 6 7 5
  4. civilization, culture, style; elegance, polish, refinement (care directed to the refinement of life, cultural pursuit) Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-noun-aSu-zG3l
  5. style of dress, external appearance, clothing, attire; ornament, decoration, splendor Tags: declension-4, masculine
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-noun-3UvJL6Z5 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 9 9 15 9 12 10 11 6 6 7 5
  6. (rare) labor, care, cultivation, culture Tags: declension-4, masculine, rare
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-noun-hoSka25h Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 9 9 15 9 12 10 11 6 6 7 5
  7. (rare) training, education, culture Tags: declension-4, masculine, rare Synonyms: disciplīna
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-noun-Bq3je9Am Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 9 9 15 9 12 10 11 6 6 7 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Related terms: agricola, colō, colōna, colōnārius, colōnātus, colōnia, colōniārius, colōnicus, colōnus, culta, cultē, cultiō, cultor, cultūra

Verb [Latin]

IPA: [ˈkʊɫ.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈkul.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of colō (“till, cultivate; worship”). Head templates: {{la-part|cultus|comp=cultior|sup=cultissimus}} cultus (feminine culta, neuter cultum, comparative cultior, superlative cultissimus); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|cultus}} Forms: culta [feminine], cultum [neuter], cultior [comparative], cultissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cultus [masculine, nominative, singular], culta [feminine, nominative, singular], cultum [neuter, nominative, singular], cultī [masculine, nominative, plural], cultae [feminine, nominative, plural], culta [neuter, nominative, plural], cultī [genitive, masculine, singular], cultae [feminine, genitive, singular], cultī [genitive, neuter, singular], cultōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], cultārum [feminine, genitive, plural], cultōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], cultō [dative, masculine, singular], cultae [dative, feminine, singular], cultō [dative, neuter, singular], cultīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], cultum [accusative, masculine, singular], cultam [accusative, feminine, singular], cultum [accusative, neuter, singular], cultōs [accusative, masculine, plural], cultās [accusative, feminine, plural], culta [accusative, neuter, plural], cultō [ablative, masculine, singular], cultā [ablative, feminine, singular], cultō [ablative, neuter, singular], cultīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], culte [masculine, singular, vocative], culta [feminine, singular, vocative], cultum [neuter, singular, vocative], cultī [masculine, plural, vocative], cultae [feminine, plural, vocative], culta [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. tilled, cultivated, having been cultivated Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: colō (extra: till, cultivate; worship)
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-verb-0yXLXTWF
  2. protected, nurtured, having been protected Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: colō (extra: till, cultivate; worship)
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-verb-fRUAU9Uk Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 8 14 5 7 8 3 9 6 21 16 3
  3. (figuratively) worshipped, honored, having been worshipped Tags: declension-1, declension-2, figuratively, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: colō (extra: till, cultivate; worship)
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-verb-7GhNXMrP
  4. (figuratively) dressed, clothed, adorned, having been adorned Tags: declension-1, declension-2, figuratively, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: colō (extra: till, cultivate; worship)
    Sense id: en-cultus-la-verb-~pD-T5xG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cultus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cultivation, culture"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cultus (“cultivation, culture”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cultus (“cultivation, culture”). See cult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cultuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cultus (plural cultuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 18 24 3 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 6 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              106,
              112
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1879, F. D. Morice, Pindar, chapter 8, page 124:",
          "text": "Among the rituals which members of their family had inaugurated in other states of Greece, was a peculiar cultus of Hermes (Mercury) at Stymphalus in Arcadia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Established or accepted religious rites or customs of worship; state of religious development."
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-en-noun-wHsIO-b1",
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "different etymology",
          "translation": "different etymology",
          "word": "cultus cod"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌl.təs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chn",
        "2": "chh",
        "3": "kaltas",
        "t": "in vain, only"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinook kaltas (“in vain, only”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinook kaltas (“in vain, only”), which is also written as ka'ltas, káltas, káltaš, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kultus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chn",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "cultus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinook Jargon",
  "lang_code": "chn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinook Jargon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 18 24 3 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 6 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worthless"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-chn-adj-3dpeJaFQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Franz Boas",
        "U.S. Government Printing Office"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cultusbeeld"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cultusplaats"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kultus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cultus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cultus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "cult"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cult",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cultus. Doublet of cult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cultussen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultusje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "cultus m (plural cultussen, diminutive cultusje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cul",
        "tus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "nl:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cult, a particular tradition of worship or veneration of deities, ancestors, guardians or saints"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-nl-noun-t9yfvNmy",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cult",
          "cult"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "veneration",
          "veneration"
        ],
        [
          "deities",
          "deities"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "guardian",
          "guardian"
        ],
        [
          "saint",
          "saint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) cult, a particular tradition of worship or veneration of deities, ancestors, guardians or saints"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "nl:Religion",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 4 18 24 3 5 2 2 1 1 2 1 6 6 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 5 26 19 3 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "religious service"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-nl-noun-oTvrLytf",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) religious service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏl.tʏs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-cultus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Nl-cultus.ogg/Nl-cultus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Nl-cultus.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "culte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "colto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "curtu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "culto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "culto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cultivado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of colō (“till, cultivate; worship”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultī",
          "culti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultī",
          "culti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultī",
          "culti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultōrum",
          "cultorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultārum",
          "cultarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultōrum",
          "cultorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultō",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultō",
          "culto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultō",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultō",
          "culto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultīs",
          "cultis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultōs",
          "cultos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultās",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultās",
          "cultas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultō",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultō",
          "culto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultā",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultā",
          "culta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultō",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultō",
          "culto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultīs",
          "cultis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultī",
          "culti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cultus",
        "comp": "cultior",
        "sup": "cultissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "cultus (feminine culta, neuter cultum, comparative cultior, superlative cultissimus); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cultus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "till, cultivate; worship",
          "word": "colō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tilled, cultivated, having been cultivated"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-verb-0yXLXTWF",
      "links": [
        [
          "tilled",
          "tilled"
        ],
        [
          "cultivated",
          "cultivated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 14 5 7 8 3 9 6 21 16 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "till, cultivate; worship",
          "word": "colō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protected, nurtured, having been protected"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-verb-fRUAU9Uk",
      "links": [
        [
          "protected",
          "protected"
        ],
        [
          "nurtured",
          "nurtured"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "till, cultivate; worship",
          "word": "colō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worshipped, honored, having been worshipped"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-verb-7GhNXMrP",
      "links": [
        [
          "worshipped",
          "worshipped"
        ],
        [
          "honored",
          "honored"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) worshipped, honored, having been worshipped"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "and the fashionably dressed girlfriend is dancing with her hair undone\n(literally, “having been adorned, the girlfriend is dancing with her hair undone”)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 3.538",
          "text": "cultaque diffūsīs saltat amīca comīs",
          "translation": "and the fashionably dressed girlfriend is dancing with her hair undone\n(literally, “having been adorned, the girlfriend is dancing with her hair undone”)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "till, cultivate; worship",
          "word": "colō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dressed, clothed, adorned, having been adorned"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-verb-~pD-T5xG",
      "links": [
        [
          "dressed",
          "dressed"
        ],
        [
          "clothed",
          "clothed"
        ],
        [
          "adorned",
          "adorned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) dressed, clothed, adorned, having been adorned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʊɫ.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkul.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "cuchu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "kultu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "culte"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "cult"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "cult"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "kült"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "culte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "cuito"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "kultusz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Kultus"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "kultusz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Kult"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "culto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "culto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kulʹt",
      "word": "культ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cucho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "culto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultuī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultuī",
          "cultui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultū",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultū",
          "cultu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cultus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "cultus m (genitive cultūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cultus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "agricola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colōna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colōnārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colōnātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colōnia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colōniārius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colōnicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "colōnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "culta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cultē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cultiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cultor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cultūra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cultivation, tilling (the act of tilling or cultivating)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-noun-L1jI33NG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ],
        [
          "tilling",
          "tilling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honoring; worship, reverence, adoration, veneration; loyalty (the act of showing honor or giving worship to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-noun-d5zmgcYx",
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ],
        [
          "adoration",
          "adoration"
        ],
        [
          "veneration",
          "veneration"
        ],
        [
          "loyalty",
          "loyalty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 15 9 12 10 11 6 6 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cult, sect (a religious group)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-noun-ASl7scfF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cult",
          "cult"
        ],
        [
          "sect",
          "sect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "civilization, culture, style; elegance, polish, refinement (care directed to the refinement of life, cultural pursuit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-noun-aSu-zG3l",
      "links": [
        [
          "civilization",
          "civilization"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "elegance",
          "elegance"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 15 9 12 10 11 6 6 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "style of dress, external appearance, clothing, attire; ornament, decoration, splendor"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-noun-3UvJL6Z5",
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "attire",
          "attire"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ],
        [
          "splendor",
          "splendor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 15 9 12 10 11 6 6 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "labor, care, cultivation, culture"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-noun-hoSka25h",
      "links": [
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) labor, care, cultivation, culture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 15 9 12 10 11 6 6 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "training, education, culture"
      ],
      "id": "en-cultus-la-noun-Bq3je9Am",
      "links": [
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) training, education, culture"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disciplīna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʊɫ.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkul.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:"
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chn",
        "2": "chh",
        "3": "kaltas",
        "t": "in vain, only"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinook kaltas (“in vain, only”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinook kaltas (“in vain, only”), which is also written as ka'ltas, káltas, káltaš, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kultus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chn",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "cultus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinook Jargon",
  "lang_code": "chn",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinook Jargon adjectives",
        "Chinook Jargon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinook Jargon lemmas",
        "Chinook Jargon terms derived from Chinook",
        "Chinook Jargon terms inherited from Chinook",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worthless"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worthless",
          "worthless"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Franz Boas",
        "U.S. Government Printing Office"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch doublets",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Dutch terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cultusbeeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "cultusplaats"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "word": "kultus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cultus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cultus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "cult"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of cult",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cultus. Doublet of cult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cultussen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultusje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "cultus m (plural cultussen, diminutive cultusje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cul",
        "tus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cult, a particular tradition of worship or veneration of deities, ancestors, guardians or saints"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "cult",
          "cult"
        ],
        [
          "tradition",
          "tradition"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "veneration",
          "veneration"
        ],
        [
          "deities",
          "deities"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ],
        [
          "guardian",
          "guardian"
        ],
        [
          "saint",
          "saint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) cult, a particular tradition of worship or veneration of deities, ancestors, guardians or saints"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "religious service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) religious service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʏl.tʏs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-cultus.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Nl-cultus.ogg/Nl-cultus.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Nl-cultus.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cultus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cultivation, culture"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cultus (“cultivation, culture”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin cultus (“cultivation, culture”). See cult.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cultuses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cultus (plural cultuses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "different etymology",
      "translation": "different etymology",
      "word": "cultus cod"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              106,
              112
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1879, F. D. Morice, Pindar, chapter 8, page 124:",
          "text": "Among the rituals which members of their family had inaugurated in other states of Greece, was a peculiar cultus of Hermes (Mercury) at Stymphalus in Arcadia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Established or accepted religious rites or customs of worship; state of religious development."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "rite",
          "rite"
        ],
        [
          "custom",
          "custom"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʌl.təs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "culte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "colto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "word": "curtu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "culto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "culto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "cultivado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of colō (“till, cultivate; worship”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultior",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultissimus",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultī",
          "culti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultī",
          "culti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultī",
          "culti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultōrum",
          "cultorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultārum",
          "cultarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultōrum",
          "cultorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultō",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultō",
          "culto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultō",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultō",
          "culto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultīs",
          "cultis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultōs",
          "cultos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultās",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultās",
          "cultas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultō",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultō",
          "culto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultā",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultā",
          "culta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultō",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultō",
          "culto#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultīs",
          "cultis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultī",
          "culti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "culta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cultus",
        "comp": "cultior",
        "sup": "cultissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "cultus (feminine culta, neuter cultum, comparative cultior, superlative cultissimus); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cultus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "till, cultivate; worship",
          "word": "colō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tilled, cultivated, having been cultivated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tilled",
          "tilled"
        ],
        [
          "cultivated",
          "cultivated"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "till, cultivate; worship",
          "word": "colō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "protected, nurtured, having been protected"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protected",
          "protected"
        ],
        [
          "nurtured",
          "nurtured"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "till, cultivate; worship",
          "word": "colō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "worshipped, honored, having been worshipped"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worshipped",
          "worshipped"
        ],
        [
          "honored",
          "honored"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) worshipped, honored, having been worshipped"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "and the fashionably dressed girlfriend is dancing with her hair undone\n(literally, “having been adorned, the girlfriend is dancing with her hair undone”)",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 3.538",
          "text": "cultaque diffūsīs saltat amīca comīs",
          "translation": "and the fashionably dressed girlfriend is dancing with her hair undone\n(literally, “having been adorned, the girlfriend is dancing with her hair undone”)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "till, cultivate; worship",
          "word": "colō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dressed, clothed, adorned, having been adorned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dressed",
          "dressed"
        ],
        [
          "clothed",
          "clothed"
        ],
        [
          "adorned",
          "adorned"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) dressed, clothed, adorned, having been adorned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʊɫ.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkul.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷel-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "word": "cuchu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Basque",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "word": "kultu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "culte"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "cult"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "cult"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "kült"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "culte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "word": "cuito"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "kultusz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Kultus"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "kultusz"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Kult"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "word": "culto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "culto"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "kulʹt",
      "word": "культ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "word": "cucho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "culto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultuum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultuī",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultuī",
          "cultui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultū",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultū",
          "cultu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cultūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cultūs",
          "cultus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cultus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "cultus m (genitive cultūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cultus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "agricola"
    },
    {
      "word": "colō"
    },
    {
      "word": "colōna"
    },
    {
      "word": "colōnārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "colōnātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "colōnia"
    },
    {
      "word": "colōniārius"
    },
    {
      "word": "colōnicus"
    },
    {
      "word": "colōnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "culta"
    },
    {
      "word": "cultē"
    },
    {
      "word": "cultiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "cultor"
    },
    {
      "word": "cultūra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cultivation, tilling (the act of tilling or cultivating)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ],
        [
          "tilling",
          "tilling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honoring; worship, reverence, adoration, veneration; loyalty (the act of showing honor or giving worship to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "worship",
          "worship"
        ],
        [
          "reverence",
          "reverence"
        ],
        [
          "adoration",
          "adoration"
        ],
        [
          "veneration",
          "veneration"
        ],
        [
          "loyalty",
          "loyalty"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cult, sect (a religious group)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cult",
          "cult"
        ],
        [
          "sect",
          "sect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "civilization, culture, style; elegance, polish, refinement (care directed to the refinement of life, cultural pursuit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civilization",
          "civilization"
        ],
        [
          "culture",
          "culture"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "elegance",
          "elegance"
        ],
        [
          "polish",
          "polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "style of dress, external appearance, clothing, attire; ornament, decoration, splendor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dress",
          "dress"
        ],
        [
          "external",
          "external"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "attire",
          "attire"
        ],
        [
          "ornament",
          "ornament"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ],
        [
          "splendor",
          "splendor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "labor, care, cultivation, culture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "care",
          "care"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) labor, care, cultivation, culture"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "training, education, culture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "training",
          "training"
        ],
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) training, education, culture"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "disciplīna"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkʊɫ.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkul.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:"
  ],
  "word": "cultus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cultus meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "cultus",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Chinook Jargon",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "cultus",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 147984797<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:11:14 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

{
  "called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
  "msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
  "path": [
    "cultus",
    "Template:inh",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke",
    "Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
  ],
  "section": "Chinook Jargon",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "cultus",
  "trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n  a { color: #9e9eff; }\n  body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n  .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n  #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n  .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 131715227<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Wed, 26 Aug 2026 11:12:09 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.